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UN mission to arrive in Nagorno-Karabakh as almost all Armenians leave | DW News

A UN mission is set to arrive in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh. It will be the world body's first access to the region in around 30 years. Almost all ...of the ethnic Armenian population have now fled to Armenia, following an Azerbaijani military offensive last week. Armenia has asked the European Union for assistance to help it deal with the influx of refugees.

We asked Neil Hauer, a Canadian journalist based in Armenia, how the country is coping with the influx of refugees from Nagorno-Karabakh.

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UN mission to arrive in Nagorno-Karabakh as almost all Armenians leave | DW News

A UN mission is set to arrive in the disputed region of ...

US avoids government shutdown — but at what cost? | DW Analysis

With just hours left on the clock, lawmakers in Washington have ...

Why is Pakistan failing and how can it be fixed? | DW Analysis

Pakistan is a nation on edge. Dire economic trends and rising security ...

Pakistan is a nation on edge. Dire economic trends and rising security threats have ordinary Pakistanis increasingly hopeless about the country's future. A power struggle between the military leadership and ...ousted Prime Minister Imran Khan leaves the country politically fractured. Elections have been announced for January 2024 to replace the current caretaker government. But under Pakistan's current hybrid military rule, can a democratic leader emerge to bring about needed reforms?

In this video, Pakistan experts weigh in on the serious challenges the country faces, and what should be done to improve Pakistan's prospects.

Guests: Hussain Haqqani, Dr. Ayesha Siddiqua, Nadeem Farooq Paracha, Zahid Hussain, Mehreen Zahra-Malik, Michael Kugelman

Presenter Michelle Stockman lived and worked in Pakistan from 2013- 2015. She reported on economic and security issues for DW News, CNN, GlobalPost and other outlets.

Editing: Abdullah Mustafa, Graphics: Herman Wirt, Producer: Irfan Aftab, Executive Producer: Andrew Devine

Co-Production of DW NEWS and DW URDU YT: @DWUrdu

Chapters:
00:00 Is Pakistan becoming a failed state?
01:57 Economic Crisis //OR// How to solve the economic emergency?
05:39 Pakistan's political crisis //OR// Power struggle between Imran Khan and the Military
08:10 Hybrid Regime
11:46 Security Crisis //OR// Pakistan and the Taliban: Friend and Foe
14:42 Tensions between India and Pakistan
17:30 China: Pakistan's richest neighbour
19:47 Pakistan's Climate Change Crisis
20:13 How to improve Pakistan’s future?

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What does France withdrawal means for the fight against insurgents in the Sahel? | DW News

Military regimes in West Africa show France the door. But what does ...

Suicide bomber detonates device in Turkish capital | DW News

We bring you the latest on this breaking news. Subscribe: ...

How Europe's biggest 3D-printed building is being constructed | DW News

In Heidelberg, Europe's biggest 3D-printed building is under ...

US tells Serbia to pull back military from Kosovo border | DW News

As tensions in Kosovo grow... the US urges Serbia to pull its forces ...

French mayors coming under fire from extremists | Focus on Europe

Radical users on YouTube are undermining democratic norms in France. ...

Fertility treatments hotly debated in Polish elections | Focus on Europe

Fertility treatments like in vitro fertilization are a contentious ...

United Nations says it is sending a mission to visit Nagorno-Karabakh | DW News

The United Nations says it's sending a mission to Nagorno-Karabakh - ...

Tensions on Svalbard between Russians and Norwegians | Focus on Europe

The war in Ukraine is heightening tensions between Russians and ...

'New York is an extreme outlier' Airbnb Co-founder Blecharczyk | DW News

New York’s new law restricting short-term rentals has come into ...

Competition or a new global space order? | Global Eyes

Is India winning the new space race? The Chandrayaan-3 lunar mission ...

Slovakia: Polls open as candidate promises to end Ukraine support | DW News

Polls in the central European country tip former prime minister Robert ...

How 'Mother Nature Cambodia' fights environmental harm in an authoritarian state | DW News

The Right Livelihood Award, often referred to as the 'alternative ...

The looming US shutdown and it's potential consequences | DW News

The US Congress is once again the scene of a showdown leading to a ...

Why Russia's propaganda seems to be quite effective in Slovakia | DW News

Subscribe: ...

Putin meets with Wagner commander to set up additional volunteer units to fight in Ukraine | DW News

Russian President Vladimir Putin met with former senior officer Andrei ...

China's increased lending: How the World Bank wants to stay relevant | DW News

The global economy is on a precarious footing, the World Bank says. ...

US autoworkers on strike: A symptom of America's eroding middle-class? | DW News

In the US autoworkers are set to expand their strike to additional ...

Philippines send fishing vessels to China-claimed Scarborough Shoal | DW News

Tension between the Philippines and China: Conflicting claims over ...

Decoding Putin and Xi's blueprint for a new world order | DW Analysis

China and Russia are getting closer. Rather than distancing himself ...

China and Russia are getting closer. Rather than distancing himself from Vladimir Putin over his war against Ukraine, Xi Jinping is doubling down on the relationship. And Putin is becoming ...more and more dependent on Xi as an economic, military and geopolitical lifeline. Why is this happening? What do Xi and Putin want to achieve? And what does their relationship mean for the rest of the world?

DW’s Richard Walker goes on a deep dive into the roots of the Moscow-Beijing relationship. Finding how the two sides are an economic “match made in heaven.” How China’s People Liberation Army wouldn’t be where it is today without military supplies from Russia when it was frozen out from other suppliers. And how the personal bond between Putin and Xi is feeding into a joint mission by the two men to reshape the world.

This relationship has potentially deep implications for every nation on earth. In part 3, we explore the impact in three areas currently underestimated by many: the prospect of joint China-Russia nuclear weapons planning, the impact on India of Russia becoming subordinate to China, and the implications for the endgame of the Ukraine war.

Featuring interviews with leading experts including Alexander Gabuev, Bonnie Glaser, Zhou Bo, Garima Mohan, Wang Huiyao and Decker Eveleth.

Chapters
0:00 Introduction
4:05 Military ties
7:15 Post Cold War
9:45 The Munich speech
12:20 Georgia & Ukraine
14:30 Xi comes to power
16:55 China’s 2049 goals
19:55 The Xi-Putin bond
23:25 Paranoia
26:41 BRICS
28:24 No alliance
30:31 China’s new nukes
33:38 Nuclear arms race?
38:15 India-China dispute
41:10 “Scary”
43:50 Russia spoiler
47:05 China-Ukraine
50:49 Nuclear threats
52:50 Scenarios

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Pakistan: Suicide bombing kills at least 52 people, many more are feared dead | DW News

Authorities in Pakistan say at least 52 people have been killed and ...

EPP leader Weber tells DW "no alternative" to controversial EU-Tunisia agreement | DW News

The leader of the main center-right group in the European Parliament ...

New opinion poll: Germans mainly negative towards newly arriving refugees | DW News

Migration and the economy are at the top of the list of concerns for ...

What are Azerbaijan's plans with half-abandoned Nagorno-Karabakh...? | DW News

Ethnic Armenians fleeing Nagorno-Karabakh after the Azeri takeover ...

Situation at Mediterranean refugee camps worsens due to increased migrant influx | DW News

The numbers of migrants coming to Europe are rising. For years the ...

Germany orders Israeli Arrow 3 rockets for its Sky Shield air defense system | DW News

The Sky Shield air defense system initiated by Germany intends to ...

The Sky Shield air defense system initiated by Germany intends to bolster NATO's protective capacity over Europe. The invasion of Ukraine by Russian troops has brought war back to Europe ...— and thrown the defensive capabilities of NATO and Europe into the spotlight. Now, rearmament efforts are underway and new defense strategies are being prepared. This includes protection against possible Russian missile attacks in case the war over Ukraine escalates and other European countries could come into confrontation with Moscow.

However, NATO's protective shield for Europe has some holes. The air defense system, which Germany launched last October, is intended to close them. At that time, on the sidelines of a NATO meeting in Brussels, 15 countries signed a memorandum of understanding to set up a European air defense system. Along with Germany, the signatories were: Belgium, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, the UK, Latvia, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Norway, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, the Czech Republic and Hungary. Later, Denmark, Sweeden, Austria and Switzerland also joined the initiative.

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, of the Social Democrat party (SPD), spoke of an "increase in safety for all of Europe," and argued that a European air defense system would cost less and be more effective than if every individual country set up their own expensive and complex systems. However, France, Italy and Poland are yet to join the initiative. Paris criticized that technology from the US and Israel would be purchased for the project.

The goal of the European Sky Shield Initiative (ESSI) is to achieve the most well-coordinated defense system against short, medium and long-range threats from the air. On its website, the German Defense Ministry defined short-range as up to 15 kilometers (9 miles) in distance across land and 6 kilometers in altitude. The medium range is 15-50 kilometers wide and up to 25 kilometers high. Long-range is more than 50 kilometers wide and up to 35 kilometers in altitude.

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Nagorno-Karabakh: Breakaway 'republic' to be dissolved by January 2024 | DW News

After Azerbaijan's recapture of the breakaway republic of ...

After Azerbaijan's recapture of the breakaway republic of Nagorno-Karabakh, tens of thousands of ethnic Armenians have fled to Armenia. The Armenian prime minister expects even more to arrive in the ...coming days.

People are escaping however they can, in cars, on tractors or trucks, or by bus, and with as many belongings as they can, tied onto the roof if need be. They are squashed together, many of them crying, with drivers looking petrified. The most important thing is to leave. Narine Shakaryan, a grandmother of four, told DW it had taken over 24 hours for her family to get to Goris, a small city in the south of Armenia. "The children were hungry and crying. None of us had eaten anything!" The industrial hub in the mountainous province of Syunik is usually quiet but now it has become the center of a mass exodus of Armenians from Nagorno-Karabakh. Thousands have arrived in the past few days alone.

The first port of call for refugees from Nagorno-Karabakh is Kornidzor just 30 kilometers away. There are currently four white tents where refugees are being welcomed and registered by volunteers. Those who have relatives in Armenia, in the capital Yerevan for example, try to reach them. Others are taken to hotels in Goris and relocated if necessary.

However, before anyone can travel on through Armenia, they have to have a health check. Valeri Hayrapetryan was slumped over in the Red Cross tent, with a walking stick in his left hand. He rubbed his face again and again, wiping tears from his eyes. When Red Cross workers offered him water or something to eat, he waved them off and pointed at the families with children. He also refused all medical aid apart from some plasters for the wounds on his shins. He was eventually escorted to a bus heading in the direction of Goris.

Before Azerbaijan's military intervention on September 19, there were an estimated 120,000 ethnic Armenians living in Nagorno-Karabakh, which is recognized under international law as Azerbaijani territory. According to the Armenian government, 65,000 have fled so far.

After the announcement on September 28 that the republic of Nagorno-Karabakh would be dissolved by January 1, 2024, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said there would be "no Armenians left in Nagorno-Karabakh" in the coming days.

Relatives of ethnic Armenians from Nagorno-Karabakh are worried sick. One man told DW he had had no contact with his sister for over 24 hours. He said that all he knew was that she and her family had been evacuated to Stepanakert by Russian peacekeepers.

"This is the second time she has had to leave her home, the last time was in 2020. I just don't have words for how I feel. I just want her to arrive here safely," he said.

One refugee, who did not want to give her name, talked about her plans for the future: "I don't want to stay in Armenia. I've had to leave everything I owned behind. Now I want to start a new life, for my children. And I don't want to do that in Armenia. We will emigrate to Russia! The Azerbaijanis won't be able to reach us there!"

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What's behind European glaciers' alarming melting speed? | DW News

Glaciers in Central Europe have been melting faster than ever before, ...

Glaciers in Central Europe have been melting faster than ever before, reaching their highest rates of disappearance since records began, according to a report published by the Swiss Commission for ...Cryospheric Observation (SCC) of the Swiss Academy of Sciences on Thursday. The SCC report said Switzerland's glaciers have lost 10% of their volume in just two years of extreme heat. The glaciers lost a record 6% of their volume in 2022 and 4% in 2023. Up until now, years with an ice loss of 2% were described as "extreme." According to the data in the report, as much ice was lost in the last two years alone as was lost in the three decades between 1960 and 1990. Consecutive years of low winter snowfall and high summer temperatures have led to the disintegration of glacier tongues, it added. At the same time, many small glaciers have disappeared. Earlier this year, an EU climate report said 2022 had the most Alpine glacier retreat of any year.

What is behind the record melting rate?
In the south and east of Switzerland, the rate of glacier melting in 2023 almost matched the record rate from 2022. An average ice melt of 3 meters was recorded at altitudes above 3,200 meters, far more than was recorded during the unusually hot summer of 2003. That is an altitude at which glaciers were in equilibrium until recently.

The situation has been exacerbated by low snowfall. The warm winter at the end of 2022 into 2023 left the measuring sites with much lower snow coverage than usual. Conditions were slightly different at altitudes of over 1,000 meters. In the first half of February, snow coverage was somewhat higher than it had been in the low-snow winters of 1964, 1990 and 2007, but this changed in the second half of the month when depths dropped to new record lows and were around just 30% of the long-term average. In spring, the situation briefly returned to normal. However, the dry and very warm June caused the snow to melt two to four weeks earlier than usual. The third warmest summer since measurements began and temperatures at times hitting the limit of zero degrees until September were responsible for the fact that isolated summer snowfalls mostly melted quickly doing little to help the glaciers.

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